Mobile Videography Lighting: Setup Guide & Best Kits

published on 17 September 2024

Want pro-looking mobile videos? Nail your lighting. Here's what you need to know:

  • Use natural light when possible (face a window)
  • For more control, try a basic 3-point setup:
    1. Key light at 45° angle
    2. Fill light opposite key
    3. Back light behind subject
  • On a budget? Ring light as key + LED panel as fill works great
  • Don't mix light sources with different color temperatures
  • Experiment and adjust for each unique setup

Key tools:

  • LED panels
  • Ring lights
  • On-camera lights
  • Softboxes
  • Diffusers
  • Reflectors

Top lighting kits:

Quick Comparison:

Kit Price Best For
Neewer LED $55 Beginners
Big Softi $65 Versatility
Aputure AL-MX $135 Pros

Remember: Good lighting doesn't have to be complex or expensive. These basics will help you create better-lit mobile videos right away.

Basics of Mobile Video Lighting

Phone cameras struggle in low light. Why? Tiny image sensors. The fix? Shoot in bright spots.

Phone sensors hate quick light changes. Don't move between dark and bright areas mid-shot. If you must, pause for adjustment.

Skip the built-in flash. It's often too harsh, creating ugly shadows and weird colors. Use external lights instead.

Key Lighting Terms

1. Color temperature

Measured in Kelvin (K). Describes light's "warmth" or "coolness".

  • Warm light (2700-3000K): Think sunset glow
  • Cool light (5000-6500K): Like daylight

2. Light intensity

How bright your light is. For mobile videos, balance is crucial:

  • Too bright? Details vanish
  • Too dim? Hello, grain-city

Don't mix light temperatures in one shot. It looks unnatural and it's a pain to fix later.

Common lighting setups:

Setup What it is Good for
Natural light Big window as main light Vlogs, interviews
Ring light Even, flattering light Selfie videos, beauty how-tos
Three-point lighting Key, fill, and back lights Pro-looking interviews, product demos

Great lighting doesn't mean emptying your wallet. A portable light like the Zhiyun Fiveray M40 can seriously up your mobile video game.

Key Lighting Tools for Mobile Videos

Let's look at the must-have lighting tools to make your mobile videos pop.

Portable Light Options

For mobile video, you need lights that move with you. Here are the top picks:

  1. LED Panels: Bright, even light. Great for interviews or product shots. They don't get hot and save energy.

  2. Ring Lights: Vloggers and beauty creators love these. They give flattering light with minimal shadows.

  3. On-Camera Lights: Small but mighty. They clip onto your phone or camera. Perfect for on-the-go shooting.

  4. Softboxes: These spread light evenly. Ideal for portraits or product videos.

Light Type Best For Price Range
LED Panels Interviews, Product Shots $50 - $200
Ring Lights Vlogs, Beauty Tutorials $20 - $100
On-Camera Lights Mobile Journalism, Events $30 - $150
Softboxes Portraits, Product Videos $70 - $300

Light Shaping Tools

Got your main light? Now shape it:

  1. Diffusers: Soften harsh light. Make shadows less intense. Often built into softboxes.

  2. Reflectors: Bounce light back on your subject. Fill in shadows. Come in white (soft light), silver (bright, cool), and gold (warm, sun-like).

  3. Gels: Colored filters. Change light color. Set the mood or match different lights.

"Good lighting is one of the most critical elements to create great footage and looking professional." - Nick Malekos, Senior Digital Marketer at LearnWorlds

Start simple. The Spectrum 'Illuminate Mate' Double Rectangle Softbox Lighting Kit is a good first step. Two softboxes for even lighting, priced at $200-300 AUD.

How to Set Up Lights for Mobile Videos

Let's talk about lighting your mobile videos. We'll cover setups from one light to mixing artificial and natural light.

Using One Light

One light can do the trick. Here's how:

  • Grab a ring light. It's great for vlogs and selfie videos.
  • Put it behind your camera.
  • Adjust the brightness as needed.

"A good ring light behind the camera can light up mobile videos nicely", says Nick Malekos from LearnWorlds.

Using Two Lights

Two lights give you more control. Try this:

1. Key Light

Put this light at a 45-degree angle to you. It's your main light source and should be the brightest.

2. Fill Light

Place this opposite the key light. Make it about half as bright as your key light to soften shadows.

Three-Light Setup for Mobile

Many YouTubers use three-point lighting. Here's how:

Light Where to Put It What It Does
Key Light 4 o'clock Main light
Fill Light 8 o'clock Softens shadows
Backdrop Light 1-2 o'clock Separates you from background

Play with the brightness of each light to get the look you want.

Mixing Artificial and Natural Light

Combining artificial and natural light can look great:

  • Face a window for natural front light.
  • Use artificial lights to fill shadows or add highlights.
  • Watch out for changing natural light during the day.

Top Lighting Kits for Mobile Videos

Let's dive into some lighting kits for mobile videography, from budget to high-end.

Budget-Friendly Lights

On a tight budget? No problem. These affordable options can get you started:

  1. Neewer LED Lights: Two-pack for about $55. Comes with adjustable tripods and color filters. Great for basic setups.

  2. Aputure AL-M9: $45 for a compact light with nine SMD LEDs. Adjustable brightness and 1.75 hours of battery life at max power. Perfect for on-the-go shoots.

Mid-Range Options

Ready to step it up? Check these out:

  1. Big Softi: $65 (pre-order). Adjustable color temp, three color modes, and 90-minute battery life. Versatile for different shooting conditions.

  2. RX-8T Light with Softbox Diffuser: $75. Softer, diffused lighting. Ideal for portraits or product shots.

Pro-Level Lighting

For the pros or those who want top-notch quality:

  1. Aputure AL-MX: Around $135. Five color temp settings and a "Boost" mode for extra brightness. Handles various lighting scenarios like a champ.

  2. Lume Cube: Price varies. Known for durability and portability. Battery-powered, cordless, and tough enough for different filming conditions.

Here's a quick comparison:

Light Kit Price Key Features
Neewer LED Lights ~$55 (2-pack) Adjustable tripod, color filters
Aputure AL-M9 $45 9 SMD LEDs, 1.75hr battery life
Big Softi $65 Adjustable color temp, 90min battery
RX-8T with Softbox $75 Softbox for diffused lighting
Aputure AL-MX ~$135 5 color temp settings, Boost mode
Lume Cube Varies Durable, portable, cordless

Pick the one that fits your needs and budget. Happy filming!

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Lighting Tips for Common Mobile Videos

Let's dive into lighting different types of mobile videos.

Vlogs and Selfies

Ring lights are perfect for vlogs and selfies. They give even light and cut down on face shadows. Put it right in front of you, about an arm's length away.

Quick tip: Find the ring light too harsh? Use a paper sheet as a makeshift diffuser.

Interviews

For interviews, try this two-point setup:

1. Key light: 45-degree angle from the subject, just above eye level.

2. Fill light: Opposite side, half as bright as the key light.

This creates depth without flat lighting.

Product Videos

Product videos need lighting that shows off details. Here's a simple three-point setup:

Light Where to Put It What It Does
Key 45° from product Main light
Fill Opposite key Softens shadows
Back Behind product Separates from background

Got shiny products? Use two lights at right angles to cut down reflections.

Outdoor Videos

Natural light is great outdoors, but it can change fast. Try these:

  • Shoot during "golden hour" (just after sunrise or before sunset) for soft light.
  • Use a reflector on sunny days to bounce light and fill shadows.
  • Keep a small LED light handy for quick fixes in changing weather.

Fixing Common Lighting Problems

Reducing Harsh Shadows

Harsh shadows can mess up your mobile video. Here's how to fix them:

  • Find shade
  • Use a diffuser
  • Adjust white balance

No diffuser? A white sheet or paper works in a pinch.

Avoiding Unwanted Reflections

Reflections are a pain. Try these:

  • Circular polarizer
  • Dulling spray (test first!)
  • Change angles

"Reflective surfaces are a pain in the ass", said every filmmaker ever. - Ryan Connolly, Filmmaker

Fixing Mixed Light Colors

Mixed lighting looks weird. Here's how to handle it:

Problem Solution
Indoor/outdoor mix Gels on indoor lights
Different bulb types Stick to one type
Green tint from fluorescents Magenta filter or post-production fix

Shooting in Low Light

Low light doesn't mean bad video. Try these:

1. Know your camera's limits

Test ISO settings to find the sweet spot between brightness and noise.

2. Use fast lenses

Go for wide apertures (f/2.4 or lower) to let in more light.

3. Get creative with light sources

Peter Nicks used laptop light to fill a scene inside a cop car at night while filming "The Force".

4. Embrace the darkness

Don't fear shadows. They can add depth to your shot.

Pro Lighting Tips for Mobile Videos

Adding Depth with Light

Want your mobile videos to look more cinematic? Use light to create depth:

  • Put your camera and light at 45° angles to the subject
  • Go for soft, diffused lighting - it's more flattering
  • Create contrast between your foreground and background lighting

Using Existing Lights in Scenes

Work with what you've got:

  • Use daylight as your main light source
  • Add fill light with reflectors or small lamps
  • Include practical lights (lamps, candles) for atmosphere

Low light? Try the Photojojo Pocket Spotlight. It clips onto your phone for extra light when you need it.

Creating Movie-Like Lighting

Want that cinematic look? Here's how:

1. Three-point lighting setup

Light Purpose Placement
Key light Main light source 45° angle to subject
Fill light Soften shadows Opposite key light
Backlight Separate subject from background Behind subject

2. Control your camera settings

Use a manual camera app like Filmic Pro. Lock your exposure and focus while filming.

3. Adjust frame rate

Set your phone to 24fps - that's what Hollywood uses.

4. Stabilize your shots

Get a stabilizer like the DJI OM-5 for smooth footage.

"Lighting faces well is really important for cinematic lighting, no matter what kind of videos you are making."

Remember: soft, even lighting feels relaxed. Dramatic lighting? Great for thrillers.

Taking Care of Your Lighting Gear

Your mobile videography lighting kit is an investment. Here's how to keep it in top shape:

Cleaning and Storing Lights

Wipe down lights with a microfiber cloth after each use. Store them in a dry place and toss in some silica gel packets to fight humidity.

"Regular maintenance can extend the life of your lighting equipment by years", says John Gregg, product manager at BarnDoor Lighting.

Managing Light Batteries

Do Don't
Charge before shoots Overcharge
Store at room temp Leave in extreme temps
Use approved chargers Mix old and new

For V-mount batteries, rotate usage to spread the wear.

Safely Moving Lighting Gear

Use padded cases for LEDs and fragile gear. Secure loose items and label cables for quick setup.

"High-quality carrying cases are a must for portable large LED panel lights", notes Sarah Chen, videographer and gear reviewer.

A well-maintained kit = reliable performance when you need it most.

Conclusion

Good lighting is key for high-quality mobile videos. Here's what you need to know:

Natural light is your best bet. It's free and looks great. Just face a window.

Want more control? Use a basic 3-point setup:

  1. Key light at 45° angle
  2. Fill light opposite key
  3. Back light behind subject

On a budget? A ring light as key + LED panel as fill can work wonders.

Don't mix light sources with different color temperatures.

Experiment and adjust. Each setup is unique.

"Even if you've only got your webcam or phone camera, you can use these tips to keep your videos looking crispy." - Mark Cersosimo, Career Design Studio at University at Buffalo

Bottom line: Good lighting doesn't have to be complex or expensive. With these basics, you're set to create better-lit mobile videos now.

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